Zimbabwe

Q. 1. The likely income of the field. Locate the most dependable figure for this, tell where you got it and clarify why you think it is the most solid figure that you could acquire. Ans. 1. Zimbabwe began selling jewels and earned more than ?1 billion by selling precious stones (The Press Association). The fighters constrained individuals to work more diligently. They additionally tormented them and their kids with intensely furnished power. There is no official gauge for the income from selling stones and jewels in that division however an informal evaluated extend is appearing ?1. billion from that field in Zimbabwe (The Press Association). The eastern alluvial precious stone fields of jewel assessed to satisfy one-forward need of the absolute interest of precious stone over the world in 2006. They earned high income and benefit by exchanging precious stones into a few nations, similar to, Israel, India, Lebanon and Russia. The legislature of Zimbabwe earned $20 million from the legitimate offer of precious stones in 2008 (The Press Association). In any case, interestingly, a large portion of the earned salary and income of mining precious stones is unlawful and it has no administrative or authority record. On the off chance that a Chinese mining organization needs to set up a legitimate association with Zimbabwe government then it will accomplish incredible income with high benefit and development through mining jewel in Marange which is a recently established precious stone field in Zimbabwe. This specific field of jewel is arranged in the eastern field which earned high income through precious stone mining in Zimbabwe. To grow their exchange offices, they organized some private planes to bring purchasers from outside nations. The greater part of the jewel fields in Zimbabwe are unlawful and appropriating clashing precious stones to numerous nations. These illicit mining fields are expecting high benefit and subsequently they constrained destitute individuals to work more earnestly under the system of ‘Dig or Die’ (The Press Association). Destitute individuals will undoubtedly work under the vigorously equipped security monitor in these illicit fields of precious stone. As indicated by Abbey Chikane, the Kimberley Process screen for Zimbabwe, denoted the Marange Diamond field in Zimbabwe as a guaranteed precious stone field to send out clash free jewels to fulfill the need of jewel over the world (Mutsaka, Wonacott and Childress, 2010). The human right association of Zimbabwe is fighting the jewel mining however a few illicit precious stone fields which are doing criminal operations through murdering numerous defenseless men, assaulting ladies and tormenting youngsters to get difficult work from them. To take care of these issues, the administration of Zimbabwe has gotten intense to set up lawful precious stone mines to trade struggle free jewels. Q. 2. Who controls the Mining Development Corporation? Do they have any current joint endeavor accomplices? Who in the Zimbabwean government will impact choices with respect to the venture? Ans. 2. Jewel sending out and providing business is at present constrained by the legislature of Zimbabwe. In spite of the fact that it is constrained by the administration, there is a nearness of amazing illicit precious stone fields in Zimbabwe and these fields are occupied with a few unlawful and non-moral exercises with the assistance of the furnished police and security monitor power of Zimbabwe. The nearness of political fight and high pace of debasement in the Zimbabwean financial, political and social climates guided the administration to a misguided course. Being the Zimbabwe screen of the world jewel control body, Abbey Chikane, likewise expressed that the precious stones are prepared available to be purchased in the global market to give least universal standard of precious stone (Mutsaka, Wonacott and Childress, 2010). As per the financial specialists, the mining of precious stone in Marange was directed through utilization of virtual slaves heavily influenced by furnished troopers in 2008 (Mutsaka, Wonacott and Childress, 2010). Consequently, this field isn't working legitimately or the administration might be not genuine about truth of precious stone mining in Zimbabwe. The Kimberley Process is a worldwide observing body to control struggle free precious stone flexibly from affirmed jewel fields under legislative principles and guidelines. Mr. Chikane declared that Zimbabwe can begin exchanging the Marange jewels under legitimate direction of the administration of Zimbabwe. As indicated by him, the Zimbabwe government has found a way to control legitimate jewel fields and to evacuate unlawful wellsprings of precious stone. The Kimberley Process didn't consider the reality of making strides against governments which damaged the standards of the human-rights association in Zimbabwe in precious stone mining. The Kimberley group researched that the vigorously equipped security powers executed numerous individuals, assaulted ladies who were illicitly mining in the Marange fields in July, 2008 (Mutsaka, Wonacott and Childress, 2010). In any case, the authorities denied these charges against them and the legislature and they told that the security monitors were there to offer assurance to the administrative piece of the Marange precious stone fields in Zimbabwe. The Kimberley individuals limited deals of jewels by the Marange precious stone fields as they were providing non-affirmed stones in the global market with appropriate authentications. This assisted with getting accreditation for the jewel fields in Zimbabwe. It likewise permitted sending out a few other legitimate jewel fields into the remote market. Zimbabwe's legislature earned $20 million from the lawful fields of precious stones in 2008 (The Press Association). There are some political clashes in Zimbabwe in the issue of precious stone trading and mining from legitimate and illicit jewel fields of the nation. After the political race in Zimbabwe in 2008, the circumstance in Marange precious stone field has become particularly worry about their adequacy of the Kimberley Process. A top individual from the World Diamond Council, Martin Rapaport ruled from the Kimberley Process to challenge their movement and controlling system of the procedure. Human rights associations in Zimbabwe are currently become particularly worry about the fare of jewel in the universal market subsequent to getting the green sign to restart the offer of precious stones from the Marange precious stone fields, where intensely outfitted fighters conveyed by the President Robert Mugabe have been charged for leading criminal operations (Peta, 2010). The Zimbabwean government explored that in excess of 4 million carats of jewels were established from the dubious fields of the Zimbabwean precious stone fields. Marange was one of them. The assessed estimation of the absolute offer of jewels will be around $1. 7bn as indicated by the Zimbabwe's 2010 spending plan and that will be a lot of accommodating to give a lift to the financial state of Zimbabwe (Peta, 2010). Venture from the remote financial specialists is constantly empowered the mining improvement partnership of Zimbabwe. To fulfill the global need of precious stone, they are steadily extending their worldwide business through lawful fare of contention free jewels of affirmed precious stone fields of Zimbabwe. To expand their income, the administration of Zimbabwe is a lot of intrigued to consolidate numerous outside speculators over the world. The chief of the Center for Research and Development which is a Zimbabwean human-rights association was following the activities in Marange jewel field in Zimbabwe (Peta, 2010). As per them toward the finish of 2008, there was no improvement in the state of the human rights in the Marange precious stone field. Mr. Maguwu, the executive of the innovative work place, additionally demonstrated how jewels from the Marange Diamond field were being carried out from Zimbabwe to Mozambique and it turned into a beneficial technique for the officers of Zimbabwe through illicit precious stone fare to other remote nations (Peta, 2010). The Zimbabwe government constrained the African Consolidated Resources to reclaim their cases against the administration and their authorities in the issue of jewel gracefully and send out from the Marange precious stone field in Zimbabwe toward the finish of 2006. The high court of Zimbabwe concluded that all precious stone mines should hand over their capacity of illicit jewel fare to the national bank of Zimbabwe and those mines could get back their capacity in the wake of settling the question in 2008 (Peta, 2010). In this way, after the political and social fight in Zimbabwean jewel fields, it has gotten compulsory to get guaranteed by the administration, the precious stone innovative work community and furthermore by the human rights association of Zimbabwe. Game Theory: Q. 3. Game hypothesis is valuable in arranging technique. Your firm, in the event that it concludes that it is a wise venture, needs to win the rights to build up the mine. Clarify how you can utilize game hypothesis to plot a triumphant methodology. Ans. 3. In the event that the Chinese firm concludes that it will be a wise venture and furthermore needs to win the rights to build up the jewel mines in Zimbabwe, at that point they ought to follow a key arrangement with game hypothesis application. The firm can put resources into the Marange jewel field through lawful agreement of association with the mining organization. They ought to know about the way that there are no criminal operations in the mining field against the human rights association in Zimbabwe. The administration of Zimbabwe ought to follow morals of the social and political viewpoints on account of jewel mining from various lawful fields of precious stone. As indicated by the ideal arrangement of the round of this instance of improvement in the field of precious stones, the best and reasonable result will be the blend of the venture of the Chinese firm and the interest in the lawful fields of affirmed jewels in Zimbabwe. The speculation of the Chinese firm will be increasingly productive if the firm can put into a legitimate field of precious stones, as opposed to venture into an illicit field of jewels. There are some different elements related with social, moral and legitimate viewpoints of the nation on account of precious stone mining. These angles ought to be profoundly worried by the Chinese organization who is a lot of intrigued to get with some Zimbabwean min

Analysis of Theme for English B by Langston Hughes Essay -- Poetry

Langston Hughes was an African American writer and writer who joined other dark craftsmen to break artistic obstructions during the social liberties development. The sonnet entitled Topic for English B was composed thirty years or so after the introduction of the Harlem Renaissance, yet at the same time exemplifies why the Renaissance had begun in any case. I accept this sonnet thought about Hughes' life as a rule, yet more critically on the battle against the numbness that made segregation. James Mercer Langston Hughes was conceived February first, 1902 in the town of Joplin Missouri. Being the incredible extraordinary grandson of the main African American to be placed into open office, one could state that Hughes was bound to make his own imprint in the public arena. The principal indications of ability started in the eighth grade, where he was chosen class writer. In the wake of endeavoring to get a qualification in building at Columbia University, Langston returned to his adoration for composing. The specialty of composing was Langston's reason for living, yet his dad didn't accept he could get by essentially on the grounds that he was dark. Incidentally, the Harlem Renaissance was simply developing. The Harlem Renaissance was a social development that strived to put African American artists, writers, and musicians on a similar level as the white populace. It was an underground uprising which included magazines loaded up with African American writing, for example, sonnets and short stories. Among these craftsmen were Claude McKay, Bessie Smith, Countee Cullen, and Langston Hughes. The one trademark that portrays the Harlem Renaissance most accurately was the way that there was nobody set style. Each craftsman had their own particular manner of expressing what is on their mind. The main tie that reinforced them was the push for creative eq... .... Be that as it may, in light of the fact that what she believes is the topic bodes well, it doesn't imply that mine isn't right. Individuals decipher verse in an unexpected way. I myself went with the entire correspondence course. All things considered, are contemplations weren't so distant. The sonnet Topic for English B by Langston Hughes is best summed up by the creator's life all in all. It's not hard to see the likenesses between the understudy in this sonnet and the man who composed it. Langston had no favorable position in the way that his granddad was the principal African American in office. Hughes needed to become well known all alone. He did this by going on a payload vessel, filling in as a transport table attendant, and in the long run contributing his attempts to the Harlem Renaissance, which gave African American writing the credit it merited. The understudy who composed this task grew up to be a world class creator and writer.

Analysis of Wallow's Character in Haunting of Olivia Essay

Investigation of Wallow's Character in Haunting of Olivia - Essay Example humiliated to concede that he doesn’t see any ghosts† (Russell). From this line, the peruser has an understanding that these are psyches of little youngsters who figure they can discover the apparition of their a distant memory sister. Regardless of whether phantoms exist or not is a subject worth of conversation by the individuals who put stock in their reality. As the story creates, it is uncovered to the peruser that Wallow matured fourteen and his sibling (the storyteller) has been having various excursions to the lake shore looking for their dead sister (Russell). They more than once search through the vessels at the shore with the desire for having a brief look at their dead sister. The peruser can see the domineering jerk nature of the senior sibling through the more youthful sibling, who says, â€Å"On land, Wallow’s an oafish child. He destroys whatever gets in his way: child carriages, single men, me† (Russell). These lines gives the peruser a com prehension of the sort of character Wallow now and then recovers into when he feels that he has everything necessary to be a harasser. This additionally clarifies why he drives the sibling looking for the sister’s phantom. From the story the peruser is likewise ready to understand that the guardians of the two kids have continued going to underdeveloped nations since the passing of their little girl. This is on the grounds that they feel the children are sufficiently developed to deal with themselves. As the story reaches a conclusion, the peruser comprehends that nothing positive comes out of the brothers’ scan for their sister’s phantom. ... In reference to the bullish idea of Wallow, the peruser comprehends that without steady consideration by the guardians, the senior sibling will consistently need to be defensive of his more youthful sibling. Character Traits of the Story’s Characters The character of Wallow in the story â€Å"Haunting of Olivia† is mindful. As a senior sibling, and at fourteen years old, he ensures his sibling, who is twelve, in light of the fact that the guardians are seldom with them (Russell). At the point when they are searching the vessels to discover anything of significant worth, the peruser finds that Wallow stays in charge and saves watch for the security of them two. This can be seen when he says to his sibling: â€Å"All right, bro,† Wallow says. â€Å"It’s go time.† He takes my elbow and gentles me down the boards with such delicacy that I am abruptly apprehensive. In any case, there’s no sense making the dive moderate and unbearable...† (Ru ssell). In addition, Wallow is inventive about nature and odd. He alludes to the commemoration of his late sister as â€Å"unbirthday†. Since the sister kicked the bucket on that material day, he feels that it is her unbirthday. The peruser realizes this can't be named as unbirthday. Flounder says, â€Å"†¦that implies that today around evening time is Olivia’s unbirthday, the commemoration of her death† (Russell). The creative mind and odd notion in these lines is uncovered from the way that Wallow imagines that something contrary to birthday festivity is unbirthday. This is in reference to death commemoration of Olivia. Besides, by accepting that Olivia’s apparition is in presence and they should search for it, it is a demonstration of odd notion. Phantoms are not things that exist but rather they emerge out of

American Obesity - Free Essay Example

Abstract As a Nutrition major, I have always wondered, Why is it that in the last few decades, people around the world have been increasing in weight, especially in America? From 1990 to 2018, American obesity has grown from being 11% of the population to 35% (The State of Obesity). Why do some people have such a hard time losing weight, while others have to work really hard to even gain a few pounds? So, what exactly is obesity? Obesity is defined as having a BMI (Body Mass Index) over 30, and is considered a chronic disease that increases the risk of a variety of health conditions. This includes, but is not limited to: insulin resistance, diabetes, high blood pressure, gallstones, stroke, heart attack, osteoarthritis, and even cancer (Balentine).. The location of fat on the body can increase these risks; generally, more abdominal fat means a higher risk. Storing fat in the abdomen is known as an apple shape, while storing fat in the hips and legs is a pear shape. The waist to hip ratio, which is found by dividing the measurement of the smallest part of your waist by that of widest part of your hips, is used to assess the increased risk of obesity related diseases. If the ratio is greater than or equal to 0.8 for women or 1.0 for men, their risk for obesity related diseases is elevated (Balentine). In order to understand this obesity epidemic, we must first understand what causes obesity in the first place. Although there is definitely an influence from peoples personal actions, it turns out obesity is not purely a consequence of an individuals choices; there are genetically predetermined factors that impact ones likelihood of gaining weight. One study used identical twins to test if genetics play a role in ones weight and fat distribution. Twelve pairs of twins were given a one thousand calorie a day surplus over the course of one hundred days for six days per week. It turns out each twins weight gain and fat distribution was similar within pairs, but varied between the twelve different sets (Bouchard). These findings are very significant, because they demonstrate just how much ones body composition, location of fat distribution, and metabolic rate can vary based on genetics. Ones ethnicity, gender, hormone levels, and childhood weight, all of which are influenced by genetics, play a role in the likelihood of becoming obese. African Americans and Hispanics, women especially, have a tendency to put on more weight earlier in life; this is most likely a result of differences among cultures relating to food. People who are overweight in their 20s have a higher chance of becoming obese in their late 30s. Generally, the earlier the person is overweight in their life, the more likely they will become obese later on. Women are more likely to become obese because of their tendency to put on more weight due to hormones such as estrogen (Balentine). Although heredity does play a significant role, the foods people eat in America have a great impact on obesity. Lots of sugary, calorie dense, man-made junk foods are marketed to the public, and sometimes they can be very hard to resist. The low nutrient profile in these foods makes people feel full less quickly, often causing them to overeat, filling up on too many calories and not enough protein, fat, or complex carbohydrates (Gunnars). The aggressive marketing of junk food companies does not help either. Advertising for many junk food items is aimed towards children, who do not yet have enough knowledge to make conscious, informed decisions about what they eat, and they get addicted to sugar at a young age. Countless digital marketing ads are portrayed through phones, games, and social media to children and adolescents. In 2008, the food industry spent about $10 billion per year in marketing to children, according to the Federal Trade Commission (Toxic Food Environment). Certain junk food products are advertised as being healthy, with labeling that claims they are beneficial to the body in some way, when in reality they are not healthy. Many companies slap labels on their products such as all natural, multigrain, sugar free, fat free, light, among many others (16 Most Misleading Food Labels). These claims can even trick adults into thinking that they are buying a healthy product (Gunnars). For example, cereals such as Honey Nut Cheerios may claim that they are whole grain, low fat, contain all 12 vitamins and minerals, are a good source of iron and calcium, and that they may reduce the risk of heart disease and lower cholesterol (Honey Nut Cheerios | Gluten Free Oat Cereal), but they are still high in sugar and have little protein per serving. Children must be taught at a young age about the importance of fruits and vegetables in the diet, and to limit sugary items. As a result of consuming so many high sugar, calorie dense foods, people can develop insulin resistance. Insulin is a hormone in the body that regulates the conversion of energy into fat versus being utilized elsewhere in the body. In a person who is insulin resistant, the body does not register when enough of the hormone has been made, and continues making more of it; this causes more energy to be stored as fat instead of used by the body. In order to prevent high insulin levels or insulin resistance, one must not eat an excessive amount of refined carbohydrates and have a good amount of fiber (Gunnars). People can also become resistant to the hormone leptin, another possible cause of weight gain. Leptin is responsible for reducing appetite when the body has a sufficient amount of fat stored. However, in obese individuals, leptin cannot be registered by the brain because it is unable to cross the blood-brain barrier. This results in an unsatiated appetite, even with plenty of fat storage. Leptin resistance is the most common initiator of fat and weight gain that causes individuals to become obese (Gunnars). The environment in which people live and work greatly impacts what they eat, and in turn, the likelihood of becoming obese. This includes both physical and social surroundings, such as living as a family, being at work or school, and where a person lives (Toxic Food Environment). Families influence the way their children eat in several ways. The foods provided at home impact what children will like as adults. Eating together as a family influences a healthier diet for the child if the parents provide fruits and vegetables at the dinner table. However, some low income families cannot afford to buy healthier foods such a fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and the unhealthier options such as pre-made meals are much cheaper and convenient. Many low income parents are single, working full time, and do not have the time to cook healthy meals (Toxic Food Environment). The workplace of adults also has an effect on food choices and likeliness to gain weight. Usually, unhealthy options from vending machines, or the huge box of donuts a co-worker brought in, are readily available to be consumed. Stress and fatigue from too much work can also cause people to exercise less and work more, which leads to less calories being burned and potential weight gain (Toxic Food Environment). While the workplace environment affects the diets of adults, the same goes for children in school. Many schools, albeit having a National School Lunch program, do not have the healthiest choices for kids. Junks foods are sold outside the National School Lunch program, making them known as competitive food. These may include chips, candy, and sugary drinks that many kids are drawn towards (Toxic Food Environment). The neighborhood where one lives also affects the accessibility of food. Many people, mostly low-income families, are located in food deserts, or areas with limited access to supermarkets. Instead, they have greater access to convenience stores, which usually do not have as much variety as supermarkets and contain mostly processed foods (Toxic Food Environment). This leads to people in food deserts having less nutrient dense diets. There is a great need for healthier options to be accessible to everyone. Another factor that could be contributing to the obesity epidemic is the way our society treats obese people. There has long been a stigma that people who are obese are lazy, unmotivated, and careless. But this is not always the truth. Putting down obese people only makes them feel badly about themselves and exacerbates the problem. A study done by Brenda Major and others demonstrates the effects of such a weight stigma on women. Women were randomly selected to read an article that was either related to weight stigma or something completely unrelated. Overall, the women who were exposed to the weight stigma article felt worse about themselves and were therefore less motivated to make changes. In particular, it made women who felt they were overweight consume more calories. So, weight stigma is not motivating people to change themselves, but only making them feel more hopeless. The weight stigma is also evident in the health care system. Many doctors are guilty of not taking their obese patients seriously when they have a problem, assuming they just need to lose weight to feel better. Take for example, Sarah Bramblettes experience with a doctor when she started experiencing hip pain. Sarah was over four hundred pounds, and when the doctor came to assess her hip issue, he said, Let me cut to the chase. You need to lose weight. Without any further examination other than her physical appearance, he wrote down on her list of symptoms obesity pain. Sarah was dumbfounded. She made an appointment with another doctor, one who actually diagnosed her, and discovered she had a scoliosis progression (Kolata, Why Do Obese Get Worse Care?). A study performed in 2001 at the Texas Medical Center of Houston provided evidence that doctors do not treat overweight and obese individuals the same as patients who are not. 122 physicians were evaluated on how they treated average weight, overweight, or obese patients, all of whom had the same ailment. The results were that the physicians spent less overall time with the overweight and obese patients than the average weight ones (Hebl). With obesity rates continually growing, physicians need to change the way they view obese or overweight individuals, and start taking their needs as seriously as any other patients. Additional problems affect the quality of medical treatment obese people receive. One of these problems is that there are no calculated dosages of medication for obese people. All of the dosage guidelines are assumed for people at a healthy weight. Another is that the majority of MRIs are not large enough to contain an obese person, forcing doctors to have to give up the diagnosis. Lastly, many procedures are not done on obese people. For example, surgeons are not willing to perform knee surgeries on people with a BMI over 40. This is because working on heavier individuals increases the chance of a surgical complication, and doctors dont want to risk a negative effect on their surgical success rate. This situation is not ideal when the majority of people with joint problems are overweight or obese. All of these roadblocks to treatment are not fair for obese people, and changes must be made to accommodate their needs (Kolata,Why Do Obese Get Worse Care?). Despite the bad rap obesity has for increasing the risk of certain health implications, it is actually possible for a person to be classified as obese and still be metabolically healthy. In other words, their metabolism, or the rate the body burns calories through the chemical processes that occur within, is at a normal, healthy rate. These individuals are defined as MHO, or Metabolically Healthy Obese. One possibility of being considered MHO is if your BMI is above 30, but you are muscular and physically fit. Positive lifestyle habits, such as a nutrient rich diet, exercise, not smoking, and a moderate consumption of alcohol can play a role in a persons categorization as metabolically healthy obese. Currently, there are no specific criteria for classifying MHO. Some possible ways to determine MHO could include ones waist circumference, blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels, insulin resistance, and physical fitness. Approximately thirty-five percent of obese people are classified as MHO (Nordqvist). This is quite a lot of the obese population, so it would be important to know how to distinguish the difference between the metabolically healthy and the metabolically unhealthy. Such knowledge could result in a better understanding of how to treat obesity. The way many obese people approach weight loss is another issue with the obesity epidemic. It is common for people to lose weight too quickly, as can be seen on the television show Americas Biggest Loser. Kevin Hall, Senior Investigator at the National Institute of Health in Washington, was interested in seeing what happened to the Season 8 contestants post show. Hall monitored their weight and metabolic rate for 6 years after the end of the show, and the results were shocking. Most of the contestants had gained back much of their original weight, some even more. Not only that, but their metabolisms were slower than when they first started (Kolata, After the Biggest Loser). Danny Cahill, the winner of Season 8, lost a whopping 239 pounds, going from 430 pounds down to 191. However, in the years after the contest, the pounds came back rather quickly. After the six-year study, Danny had gained back 100 of the pounds he had lost, ending at 295 pounds with a decreased metabolism, burning about 800 calories less than the average person his weight. Why, after all his hard work, did the pounds just pile back on? (Kolata, After the Biggest Loser) It seems that Dannys body is fighting back against the damage he has done by losing an extreme amount of weight in a short period of time. The more successful you are at losing weight, the slower your metabolism will be, and the more hungry youll be, says Hall. As Danny lost weight, his metabolism decreased, making it very difficult to maintain the final weight he achieved. Levels of the hormone leptin, responsible for controlling hunger, also decreased, making Danny feel extremely hungry on the low calorie diet that was necessary to maintain his new weight. To avoid feeling constantly hungry, Danny had to eat more food. But, with such a lowered metabolic rate, his body could not maintain his new weight, so he continued to put on more pounds (Kolata, Biggest Loser). Its like asking someone to hold their breath, you can do it for awhile, but its very difficult to do it for much longer than a minute or two, Hall explains. Some scientists believe the body goes through a famine mechanism, in which the body responds to rapid weight loss by reducing metabolic rate and leptin levels in an attempt to hold onto and put back on as much weight as possible to return the body to homeostasis. The body reacts as if it were in an extreme crisis with limited availability of food, lowering the metabolic rate and leptin levels as a mechanism of survival (Kolata, Biggest Loser). The metabolisms of the Biggest Loser contestants had no time to adjust to the extreme caloric deficit they experienced. Rebecca and Daniel Wright, two other Biggest Loser contestants who also gained weight back post show, have a new plan of action to keep the weight off for good. Instead of dramatically reducing calories right away, they are gradually reducing the number of calories they eat per day. This way, their bodies are adjusting slowly to the change in diet without registering it as as a threat to survival. Besides a gradual decrease in calories, other advice for successful weight loss recommended by Susan Biali, M.D., is to avoid extreme dieting, enjoy the foods you eat, and make realistic changes you know you can make a part of your lifestyle. Extreme dieting, like what was done on Americas Biggest Loser, has a yo-yo effect, and is not sustainable. It only promotes stress and deprivation, and makes the dieter feel as if they failed.

The Importance Of A Licensed Counselor, A College Student...

The title, counselor, seems to have many different meanings depending on who you are speaking with. A counselor could be a college student working at a summer camp. Another holding the title counselor might work in a local school. Moreover, counselors exist in offices and treatment centers across the world. It would make sense if every person who encounters these different counselors have different expectations of their counselor’s role. Yet, all of these different people hold the same title. Accordingly, it would seem clarifying the definition of a licensed counselor’s role and what makes them effective in this role is a good starting point before entering into the field. The American Counseling Association (2016) defines professional counseling as, â€Å"†¦a professional relationship that empowers diverse individuals, families, and groups to accomplish mental health, wellness, education, and career goals†. This definition is a good starting point, but it w ould be of more value to process what traits and practices make a counselor effective at â€Å"empowering† clients. I believe an effective counselor is a willing listener, self-aware, and is flexible intentional. Moreover, some of the skills I suppose effective therapists exhibit are: empathy, observation, and collaboration. Traits of an effective counselor To begin with, I judge anyone who would be effective in the professional counseling field is going to be a willing listener. At the core of counseling is listening, becauseShow MoreRelatedApplying For The Advanced Standing Program1125 Words   |  5 Pagesam applying for the advanced standing program. 2. I am pursuing an MSW at this time with the goal of becoming a licensed clinical social worker in order to provide advanced substance abuse and mental health counseling in western North Carolina. I have many work experiences that contributed to my choice of social work as a profession. I am currently a certified substance abuse counselor intern as well as a certified minister. I provide counseling for members of the congregation I serve. I have beenRead MoreReflection Paper On Social Work2061 Words   |  9 PagesSocial Work has been some of the most rewarding (and challenging) times in my life, and I wouldn’t change it for the world. When I first attended Houghton College, my goal was to become a Pastoral Minister and work directly with disadvantaged or underserved populations within the church. I was working toward helping others in the capacity of a licensed minister when I later realized that the ministry was not the right fit for me to best help those in need. When looking for alternate paths, Social WorkRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagesmanagement are also paying off in the Bank of Montreal, based in Montreal, Quebec. Emphasizing human resources has involved 35,000 employees in organizational success. This recognition meant focusing greater attention on the talents of diverse employees working at the bank. Specific efforts were made to expand opportunities for performance targets and measures on such factors as customer service, return on equity, and profitability. Yearly, the scores from all measures are computed as indices, and thenRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesSenior Operations Supervisor: Arnold Vila Operations Specialist: Cathleen Petersen Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Art Director: Kenny Beck Text and Cover Designer: Wanda Espana OB Poll Graphics: Electra Graphics Cover Art: honey comb and a bee working / Shutterstock / LilKar Sr. Media Project Manager, Editorial: Denise Vaughn Media Project Manager, Production: Lisa Rinaldi Full-Service Project Management: Christian Holdener, S4Carlisle Publishing Services Composition: S4Carlisle Publishing ServicesRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesAppendix I Glossary 673 Appendix II References 683 Name Index 705 Subject Index 709 Combined Index 713 iii This page intentionally left blank CONTENTS Preface xvii INTRODUCTION 1 3 THE CRITICAL ROLE OF MANAGEMENT SKILLS The Importance of Competent Managers 6 The Skills of Effective Managers 7 Essential Management Skills 8 What Are Management Skills? 9 Improving Management Skills 12 An Approach to Skill Development 13 Leadership and Management 16 Contents of the Book 18 Organization

Business Across Borders History of Colonial India

Question: Discuss about the Business Across Borders for History of Colonial India. Answer: Introduction: The Company Cotton On had commenced in the year 1991 in Geelong, at Victoria. In the recent years it has emerged as one of the most prosperous companies in the industry with the expansion of its branches in Malaysia, Hong Kong, India, and USA. Having established more than 1300 stores all across the world in about 17 countries, the company aims at providing the innovative and reasonable value added services to its customers. Chain Management: Operational, production and Distribution supply. The Cotton On sets its major focus upon the quality of the product and the young team members of the company and the store in India remain very enthusiastic in making the customers satisfied which is one of the major strategies of the firm (Turker and Altuntas 2014). As per the records, the company has reported a growth rate of 20% since the year 2009. The ability of the Cotton On group to provide quality products at cheaper rates is the major secret behind their success. They have various pricing strategies like psychological pricing, promotional pricing. In order to publicize its brand, the company started giving advertisements in the buses and other public places via posters and mannequins. The organization always remains concerned with the new arrivals in order to meet the changing demands of the consumers. Cotton On group has much concerted or determined and long term supplier relationships; approximately 88% of the orders of the company are sourced from China, Bangladesh and other Asian countries. It is also expanding and strengthening its terms with the raw materials suppliers. The company in merger with the smallholders is getting engaged in developing its own cotton plantations, and this in turn would increase its social and economic advances thereby making their brand much more reliable and strong. One of the most important factors that help in the enhancement of the companys progress is the sharing of the information about the products with the customers through various means (Xue et al. 2016). The company invests more on the design of the product and the store, product distribution and guaranteed quality of the goods hat it manufactures. It specializes in a wide variety of brands such as the Cotton On Body, Typo, T- Bar, Cotton On Kids, Factorie, Free and some other brands that serve consumers belonging to different ages and with varied preferences. The brands such as Cotton On kids and Supre are gaining much prominence in India. Ethical sourcing by placing extensive value upon the supplier base and working closely with the suppliers is one of the main tenets of the company (Woll 2014). Ethical production and distribution are the chief factors of the organization. The company has ensured long term partnerships with India having the share of 2.32 % in terms of supply and one of the major partners of the Cotton On Group. The suppliers of the company form the backbone of Cotton On Group (Gupta 2015). Justified working hours, a strict no to discrimination and labor harassment, a valid business license and safe working conditions make the production and distribution processes of the company ethical. The Cotton On Group tries to reduce the cost of the air freights for sustainable transportation and distribution, therefore now it is placing more focus upon transportation of the goods by sea as it will lower the cost of distribution and supply and ultimately will help the company to maintain its pricing strategy (Perry et al. 2014). The company lays more focus upon the recycling of materials and pays considerable importance to the environmental policies and standards; all the waste materials such as the plastic, cardboards and metals that can cause harm to the environment undergo a recycling process and in addition to this the distribution centers of the organization follow diligently the norms or the European standards for exhaust emissions (Pogutz et al. 2013). Conclusion: Thus, it is noticeable that thorough training rendered to the employees, planned calibration of the products and machinery , effective administration of the overall operations of the firm together have enabled the company to form a strong base in the country and worldwide. References: Gupta, B., 2015. THE RISE OF MODERN INDUSTRY IN COLONIAL INDIA. A New Economic History of Colonial India, p.67. Perry, P., Fernie, J. and Wood, S., 2014. The international fashion supply chain and corporate social responsibility. Logistics and Retail Management, 4th edition, Kogan Page, London, pp.77-99. Pogutz, S., Micale, V. and Winn, M., 2013. Corporate environmental sustainability beyond organizational boundaries: market growth, ecosystems complexity and supply chain structure as co-determinants of environmental impact. Journal of Environmental Sustainability, 1(1), p.4. Turker, D. and Altuntas, C., 2014. Sustainable supply chain management in the fast fashion industry: An analysis of corporate reports. European Management Journal, 32(5), pp.837-849. Woll, C., 2014. Cotton: The Fabric that Made the Modern World, by Giorgio Riello: 2013. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Review of International Political Economy, 21(5), pp.1133-1135. Xue, C.H., Jia, S.T., Zhang, J., Tian, L.Q., Chen, H.Z. and Wang, M., 2016. Preparation of superhydrophobic surfaces on cotton textiles. Science and Technology of Advanced Materials.

Do You Know Themes For Argument Essay?

Do You Know Themes For Argument Essay?Using topics for argument essay is very important. This article will help you choose the topics that you should focus on. These topics are also good if you want to write a great one-page essay. You should be able to give a very good argument for the topics that you have chosen.There are different subjects that can make it easier for you in choosing topics for argument essay. By reading the topics for argument essay, you will be able to determine which subjects you should concentrate on. In this article, I will give you the main categories of topics that you should include in your argument.Themes are themes and categories are themes. These are the two main topics that are available to you. Make sure that you choose themes that are related to the topic of your essay. Since topics for argument essay is about an argument, you should consider the theme of your essay. Since themes and categories are the two main ones, the topics for argument essay are based on the thesis.Arguments are usually arguments. So you should choose topics that can show your argument. You should then be able to write about how your essay is based on the thesis.I must say that most important topics to include in the essay are topics that allow the writer to state his/her opinion. Arguments are made by stating the opinion. When it comes to the topic of the essay, you can show your opinion and allow people to agree with it. Then you should mention the points that people should consider before they accept your opinion.Write about the topic that you are writing about. Do not force yourself to write something that you do not like. This will only waste your time. If you feel uncomfortable writing a certain subject, you should not even consider it for your topic.Always choose topics that allow you to write a good essay. Make sure that the topics are related to the thesis. Make sure that the topics are made from the subjects that you are going to write. Just focus on the topic that you know the best.Finally, the essay does not require much. You just need to remember the topics for argument essay. Just be sure that you write a good essay that will impress your readers.